There is a growing cyber threat: malicious
file conversion tools that infect unsuspecting users’ devices with malware. Cybercriminals are targeting
users searching for free document converters, particularly Word-to-PDF tools,
to distribute malware that can lead to identity theft, system compromise, and
even ransomware attacks.
How the Scam Works
1. Fraudulent file converters
appear as legitimate free utilities in top search results.
2. Once downloaded or accessed, they perform the requested conversion
while silently installing malware in the background.
3. The malware establishes
persistence, making registry modifications and creating scheduled tasks to
maintain long-term access.
4. Hackers can then steal passwords, email credentials, social
security numbers, cryptocurrency wallet details, and more.
Why This Malware Is So Dangerous
Security researchers at Bitdefender reveal that
these malware-infected converters use advanced evasion techniques to bypass
standard antivirus protections.
Once installed, attackers can:
· Gain remote access to
victims’ systems
· Exfiltrate sensitive data
like login credentials
· Deploy ransomware to lock
users out of their files
How to
Protect Yourself
·
Use
trusted software from verified publishers for file conversions.
·
Avoid
third-party converter tools from unknown websites.
·
Leverage
built-in document conversion features in office suites like Microsoft Office or
Google Docs.
·
Update
antivirus and anti-malware software to detect emerging threats.
Stay Alert. Stay Safe.
Cybercriminals exploit convenience—don’t let them exploit you. Think before you download. At Pyralink our security awareness training will help you to be the first line defense for your organization. Contact us today.